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Friday, 28 October 2016

“Don’t Borrow Above $22 Billion” – Debt Management Office Warns Buhari



The Debt Management Office, DMO, has
advised the Federal Government not to
borrow above $22.08 billion in 2017.
The DMO gave the recommendation on
Tuesday in its 2016 Debt Sustainability
Analysis (DSA) report, obtained by the
News Agency of Nigeria in Lagos.
In the report, DMO stated that the end-
period on Net Present Value (NPV) of the
Total Public Debt-to-GDP ratio for 2016 for
the Federal Government was projected at
13.5 per cent.
”The maximum amount that can be
borrowed (domestic and external) by the
Federal Government of Nigeria in 2017,
without violating the country-specific
threshold, will be 22.08 billion dollars (i.e.
5.89 per cent of 374.95 billion dollars).
”The Debt Management Strategy,
2016-2019 provides for the rebalancing of
the debt portfolio from its composition of
84:16 as at the end of December, 2015 to
an optimal composition of 60:40 by the end
of December, 2019 for domestic to external
debts, respectively.
It explained that the development
supported the use of more external finance
for funding capital projects, noting that the
policy was in line with the focus of the
present administration on speeding up
infrastructure development in the country.
The DMO stated that it would achieve this
by substituting the relatively expensive
domestic borrowing in favour of cheaper
external financing.
”This policy stance has been reinforced by
the recent deterioration in macroeconomic
variables, particularly with respect to the
rising cost of domestic borrowing.
”Hence, the shift of emphasis to external
borrowing would help to reduce debt
service burden in the short to medium-term
and further create more borrowing space
for the private sector in the domestic
market.
”Accordingly, for the fiscal year 2017, the
maximum amount that can be borrowed is
22.08 billion U.S. dollars and it is proposed
to be obtained from both the domestic and
external sources as follows:
”New Domestic Borrowing 5.52 billion U.S.
dollars (equivalent of about N1.6 billion)
and New External Borrowing: 16.56 billion
U.S dollars (equivalent of about N4.8
billion).”
The DMO also emphasised that the
recommendation was made, taking into
account the absorptive capacity of the
domestic debt market and the options
available in the external market.
Nigeria’s total debt portfolio rose 30 per
cent to $62 billion in 2014, up from $47.6
billion as at September 2013.
The country’s external debt stood at $9.52
billion, 15 per cent of the entire debt stock.
Domestic borrowing, however, accounted
for bulk of the total money owed by
Africa’s largest economy.
Prior to the 2005 debt relief, bad debt
management practices led to the payment
of $4.9 billion yearly on debt servicing.


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